Does BMA mean n-butyl methacrylate or isobutyl methacrylate?

In most commercial usage the bare abbreviation means the normal isomer, n-butyl methacrylate, CAS 97-88-1. The branched isomer, isobutyl methacrylate, is a different substance with its own identifiers and a different contribution to copolymer hardness, and the tertiary isomer is different again. Because all three are abbreviated loosely in day-to-day correspondence, an order written as BMA alone is ambiguous. Write the full chemical name and the CAS number on every enquiry, purchase order and goods-inwards record.

Why must the monomer not be blanketed with pure nitrogen?

Because the stabiliser used in commercial methacrylate monomers requires dissolved oxygen to function. It intercepts radicals by a mechanism that consumes oxygen, so a drum stripped of oxygen contains an inhibitor that is chemically present and functionally absent. The correct headspace is air, or air diluted with nitrogen to a specified oxygen content, never an inert blanket. This is one of the very few cases in a chemical store where displacing oxygen makes a material more dangerous rather than less, and it catches people whose instinct is trained on flammable solvents.

How should inhibitor content be read on a certificate?

As a starting condition rather than a permanent property. The certificate reports the inhibitor level at release; that level falls in storage as the stabiliser does its job, and it falls faster in warm conditions, in light and in the presence of contamination. A long-stored drum can meet its original certificate on every other line while having very little inhibitor left. Where storage has been long or uncertain, retest the inhibitor level before charging a reactor rather than relying on the release figure.

What is popcorn polymerisation and why does it matter here?

It is a self-propagating, expanding polymer growth that forms in dead legs, vapour spaces, valve bonnets and residues where inhibitor cannot reach. Once seeded it continues under conditions that would not start a normal polymerisation, and it grows mechanically enough to jam valves and distort equipment. The controls are housekeeping controls: no unswept dead legs, no long-standing residues, no lines left full between campaigns, and clean vessels before refilling. It is not a reason to avoid methacrylate monomers, but it is a reason to design the pipework as if the monomer were reactive, because it is.

How does the butyl ester change a copolymer compared with the methyl one?

The four-carbon ester side chain is flexible and bulky, so it loosens chain packing and lowers the temperature at which the polymer softens. Against the methyl ester it gives a softer, more flexible and more extensible polymer, better adhesion and easier film formation, at the cost of hardness and block resistance. Against the corresponding acrylate it gives a harder polymer with the weathering advantage of the methacrylate backbone. Formulators use it as the soft component of an all-methacrylate system, which keeps the durability while tuning flexibility.

什么是Formic Acid？

Formic Acid 是一种化学品，CAS 登记号为 64-18-6。分子式: CH2O2. 摩尔质量: 46.025 g/mol. IUPAC: formic acid.

Formic Acid 的 CAS 号是多少？

Formic Acid 的 CAS 号为 64-18-6——化学文摘社 (CAS) 的唯一标识符。

Formic Acid 的分子式是什么？

分子式: CH2O2. 摩尔质量: 46.025 g/mol. logP (XLogP3): -0.2. PSA: 37.3 Å².

Formic Acid 有哪些 GHS 危害？

根据 GHS 分类，Formic Acid 须标注以下危险说明： H226 (易燃液体和蒸气), H290 (可能腐蚀金属), H331 (吸入可中毒), H302 (吞咽有害), H314 (造成严重皮肤灼伤和眼损伤).

在哪里可以购买Formic Acid？

Formic Acid 在我们的商店有售。查看产品：https://epchems.online/products/formic-acid/

Formic Acid 的化学数据来自哪里？

Formic Acid 的化学数据来自权威来源：PubChem (NIH), ChEMBL (EBI)。 PubChem CID: 284. 符合 CLP 法规（EC 1272/2008），依据 CC-BY 4.0 许可提供。

Formic Acid

CAS 64-18-6 · CH₂O₂ · MW 46.025 g/mol

关于 Formic Acid

Formic Acid 是一种化学品，登记号为 CAS 64-18-6，分子式为 CH₂O₂，摩尔质量为 46.025 g/mol。

该分子包含 5 个原子，通过 4 个化学键连接。该化合物的完整系统 IUPAC 名称为 formic acid。上方的交互式 3D 模型可查看原子的空间排列——您可以用鼠标旋转、用滚轮缩放，并在骨架 / 球棍 (Ball & Stick) / 空间填充 (Space Fill) 显示模式之间切换。

在理化性质方面，分配系数 logP = -0.2 (负值，亲水性化合物)，极性表面积 PSA = 37.3 Å²，1 个氢键供体和 2 个氢键受体。这些参数对于评估生物利用度以及与生物分子的相互作用至关重要。

该化合物的化学数据来自 PubChem（NIH NLM NCBI），全球最大的化学数据库之一。所有信息均自动更新，并附有符合 CLP 法规（EC 1272/2008）的 GHS 危险说明翻译。上方的小部件可用于教育、研究和商业用途。

理化性质

Wzór sumaryczny	CH₂O₂
Masa molowa	46.025 g/mol
IUPAC	formic acid
SMILES	`C(=O)O`
InChIKey	`BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N`
logP (XLogP3)	-0.2
PSA	37.3 Å²
HBD / HBA	1 / 2
PubChem CID	CID 284 ↗

GHS 安全

Sygnał: Niebezpieczeństwo

GHS02

GHS05

GHS06

GHS07

H226 — Łatwopalna ciecz i pary

H290 — Może powodować korozję metali

H331 — Działa toksycznie w następstwie wdychania

H302 — Działa szkodliwie po połknięciu

H314 — Powoduje poważne oparzenia skóry oraz uszkodzenia oczu

H318 — Powoduje poważne uszkodzenie oczu

科学文献

Literatura naukowa

20 artykułów · 17 open access · Źródła: PubMed, OpenAlex, Semantic Scholar

📈 Timeline publikacji (20 artykułów)

Wysokość słupka = liczba artykułów w roku. Hover dla szczegółów.

Update to RIFM fragrance ingredient safety assessment, formic acid, CAS Registry number 64-18-6.

Api AM, Belsito D, Botelho D et al. (2024) · Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association

$ PaywallDOI ↗PubMed ↗

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Mechanisms of formic acid stress response in evolved yeast for microbial-electrocatalytic systems.

et al. (2026)